BENSON GULCH
(North of Randsburg in the El Paso Mountain Range)

GoldMiners OutPost

Email: crazyforgold007@yahoo.com
Tel. (760)374-2102
Kern County
EL PASO MINING DISTRICT
The first recorded mining activity in the El Paso Mountains predates the Sageland discoveries by a few years, but the majority of mining activity here took place in the early 1890s. A Manzanillo Mine was being operated in 1864 and 1865 by the Yarborough Gold and Silver Mining Company. Thirty five thousand dollars were invested in equipment and development resulting in 40 tons or ore being dug out and placed on dumps. Mining operations ended shortly after Mr. Yarborough was found murdered at Mesquite Springs (between Kane Dry Lake and Randsburg). Whether or not white bandits or Indians committed the slaying, Yarborough's death was enough to convince the miners that the area was too hostile and too remote from civilization to justify their continued presence.
With silver discoveries in Inyo and San Bernardino counties during the 1870s and l880s drawing so much attention, prospectors overlooked the El Paso Mountains. It wasn't until the depression of the 1890s that men returned to the El Pasos in search of gold. In 1893, two prospectors, Reed and Benson, were prospecting in the Red Rock Canyon area. After moving east to the mouth of Goler Canyon, they found gold, in the gulches that now bear their names. Ramsey Cox, G. F. Mecham, Clyde Kuffel, Frank Yeager and Charley Shellman all filed claims at approximately the same time as Reed and Benson.
On March 15, 1893, the Goler Mining District was established. John Wasserman acted as chairman that day with N.J. Ayers as secretary. After all the votes were counted, R.G. Willard became district recorder. The first claim recorded in the district was the Jackass Placer. One of the first men to capitalize on the new strike was Charlie Koehn. He had homesteaded some acreage adjacent to Kane Springs, only 12 miles from Goler Gulch, in 1892, intending to capture the trade running between Tehachapi and the Panamint Range. He already had a profitable way station going, to which he added a post office on September 22, 1893, and began delivering letters to the local miners at 25 cents each. He also sold and hauled supplies, mining tools, food and drinks.
By December, 1893, good gold diggings were discovered in Bonanza Gulch, east of Red Rock Canyon. Over $50,000 in gold had been taken out of the El Paso Mountains by year's end. During 1894 camps sprang up at Red Rock Canyon, Goler, and at Summit. In the fall of 1895, Eugene Garlock hauled an eight stamp mill, the first in this area, down from Tehachapi. This was located at Cow Wells due to the water supply and it's centralized location for various mining districts.
Garlock's small stamp mill was soon swamped with ore, and more mills, the McKernan, Kelly, Smith, Henry and Visalia, sprang up nearby. All but the Smith mill were steam driven. As business increased, the town felt it needed a constable. John Kelly was given the job. He reportedly had a policy of talking men into surrendering without the use of a weapon, as he reportedly disliked carrying a gun. The crossroads assembly of tents, frames, and adobe buildings soon became known by the name of the man whose mill brought in so much business. Cow Wells officially died on April 10, 1896, when Ida Kelly, the constable's wife, became postmistress of Garlock. At it's heyday Garlock had at least two bars, two hotels, a stage depot, a laundry, doctor's and dentist's office and a school.
The completion of the Randsburg Railway in early 1898 spelled the beginning of the end for Garlock's stamp mills, and the town began to die. With the railroad complete more efficient mills were within reach and the small amalgamation mills of Garlock lost most of their business. By 1900 most of Garlock's citizens had moved to Randsburg. In the twentieth century Garlock experienced two revivals. In 1911 the track laying crews of the Southern Pacific briefly camped at abandoned Garlock while laying track from Keeler to Mojave. In the 1920s, a J.D. Voss tried reopening the Apache Mine in Iron Canyon, while a salt company was busy at work on Koehn Dry Lake and a Mesquite Springs prospect looked promising. Garlock awoke, reopening its post office, a new store and a boardinghouse run by Sarah Slocum. But this respite was short lived, and the post office closed on June 30, 1926.
Benson Gulch is a dry feeder gulch that runs into Goler Gulch - both of which had some nice gold pulled out from them (as well as some large nuggets) The area is still drywashed and metal detected today - There’s no water here, so equipment such as Drywashers, Vac Pac’s, Recirculating Systems and Metal Detectors are used here. Various gold clubs own the mineral rights here so the area is claimed up - However, you can easily join any one of a number of them for a small fee for membership and keep any gold you find.




Heading North up the 395 looking towards the Summit Mtn Range and El Paso Mtn Range
HEADING UP!

Heading up Garlock Rd. Towards gold claims (Notice the train to the left - pretty cool!)

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Old mill!




Old miner's graveyard
The following photos are of various Prospecting clubs that I took pictures of at the main dirt camping area (where the clubs like to camp) - I didn’t take these photos at ONE time, but over a several different outings. They all seem to know when to be there so they don’t overlap another club outing. During good weather you may seem Pat Keene and the SFV Chapter of the GPAA there cooking up some of his delicious beef tri tip at their evening BBQ, or you may see smaller clubs like; Taft Prospectors, or PCSC Prospectors, or Orange County 49ers, etc., at any given time with a nice fire at night shooting the breeze - Or other times, you may see small groups of individuals out for a good time looking for gold and or playing in the dirt! There’s other smaller places in the area to set up a tent, but this is one of the larger well known spots and hangout.



TAFT GOLD PROSPECTORS CLUB

Kay with a big smile! :)

Taft Federal Mining Claim sign




When you see claim signs or claim markers like this - you need to have permission (or belong to club that owns the claim) in order to prospect the area



Some nice gold I got dry washing


Hanging out with the fellas above Benson Gulch



KEENE/GPAA Gold Prospecting Outing

Club member showing off his gold from drywashing




Getting ready for the pot luck for the hungry prospectors at the end of a hard days work!

Pat keene cooking up his famously delicious beef tri tip!







Swapping gold prospecting stores and the ‘big nugget that got away’, around the campfire!



Everyone’s all over the desert in their own little world digging for gold!!!






Some more nice gold I got drywashing

My Rott “Sparky” making a funny face!




People are out having a good time drywashing and/or metal detecting for gold!







Getting down to the bedrock! “Yes” I filled it back in!

Nice view looking towards the Rand Mtns.

Remnants of an old miners shack

The old miners cemetary




Watch out for old mine shafts In the area, they are dangerous AND SOME ARE DEEP!!!





Beautiful desert scenery!




Me, Ernie, Dwayne and Terry

Terry Hughes came out in the news for finding the large ‘Memorial Day Nugget’ (found on Memorial Day!) The largest found in this area for a long time! It’s 8.6 oz! Wow! What nice big nug! Appraised at $10,000 (Collectors’ value at $20,000!) Extremely rare find indeed! Great job bro!

The Red Chispa Mine area! (Ownd by the PCSC Gold Prospecting Club) Nice nuggets have been found here!



Heading up!


Claim Markers


The Red Chispa Mine/PCSC


Pat Keene discussing gold!

Pat Keene’s largest nugget he found in the area!


What a beauty at 2.2 Ounces! (found with a Minelab)
Click below for video of Red Chispa Mine:

Old mine equipment at the Red Chispa

Click below for video of Pat Keene’s huge nugget he recently found!:

Whatcha lookin’ at!





I can only imagine the amount of gold they first found in this area!



Red Chispa claim marker


Notice the red dirt, indicating heavy mineralization in the area







See the white face of the owl nesting in a hole in the mine during the day in the shade? Who says , miners don’t help the environment?

If you wanna find gold in the desert then ya gotta have one of these!


If it's too hot, then you can drywash for gold at night!